Czech Inheritance Law for Internationals
Cross-border estates involve assets in multiple states, different national laws, and forced heirship rules whose content varies from country to country. Since 17 August 2015, EU Regulation 650/2012 unifies jurisdiction and applicable law across EU member states, enabling a choice of law and concentrating proceedings in a single state. JUDr. Barbara Kapounková guides both foreign nationals and Czech heirs through Czech probate from start to finish.
Representation in estate proceedings conducted by a notary as court commissioner — from the initial inventory of assets to the final probate decision.
Advice on choice of law and jurisdiction, application for the European Certificate of Succession, and enforcement of decisions in other EU member states.
Representation of forced heirs (statutory share), contesting a will, settlement of the matrimonial estate, and liability for the deceased's debts.
Coordination with notaries and lawyers abroad, recognition of foreign succession decisions in the Czech Republic, and assistance with the transfer of foreign assets.
Why are cross-border estates complex?
EU Regulation 650/2012 unified jurisdiction and conflict-of-law rules across EU member states, but outside the EU different national conflict rules continue to apply. The key factor is the deceased's habitual residence at the time of death — this determines the applicable law and, with it, the scope of forced heirship, the validity of the will, and the method of distribution. An incorrect choice of law or failure to observe deadlines in probate proceedings can result in irreversible loss.
Why Kapounková Legal?
Specialist focus on cross-border inheritance since 2019 — experience with estates spanning assets in the Czech Republic, other EU states, and third countries.
Coordination with notaries and foreign counsel to ensure smooth progress throughout the proceedings.
Direct client communication in Czech, English, or Spanish — foreign heirs do not need to be physically present in the Czech Republic.